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日本語
Proverbs & idioms
76 entries
Japanese proverbs (ことわざ), four-character idioms (四字熟語), and idioms — from JMdict.
Proverbs
Four-character idioms
Idioms
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206
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背に腹は替えられぬ
せにはらはかえられぬ
you can't make an omelet without breaking eggs; a small sacrifice may be necessary to solve a more pressing problem
船頭多くして船山に登る
せんどうおおくしてふねやまにのぼる
too many cooks spoil the broth; too many captains will steer the ship up a mountain
花泥棒は罪にならない
はなどろぼうはつみにならない
it is no crime to steal flowers
芸は身を助く
げいはみをたすく
art brings bread
芸は身を助ける
げいはみをたすける
art brings bread
茶腹も一時
ちゃばらもいっとき
anything is better than nothing; kail spares bread; a bellyful is a bellyful, whether it be meat or drink; tea in the belly (will fill it) for a time
葷酒山門に入るを許さず
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くんしゅさんもんにいるをゆるさず
bringing pungent vegetables or liquor inside the temple is prohibited
親の心子知らず
おやのこころこしらず
children do not know how dear they are to their parents (and therefore act selfishly)
親の意見と茄子の花は千に一つも無駄はない
おやのいけんとなすびのはなはせんにひとつもむだはない
always listen to your parents; always value your parents' advice; not even one in a thousand of a parents' opinion or an eggplant flower are in vain
豚を盗んで骨を施す
ぶたをぬすんでほねをほどこす
you cannot excuse a bad deed with a petty act of benevolence; steal a pig and give the feet for alms
赤きは酒の咎
あかきはさけのとが
it's not my fault; this red face is the alcohol's fault
近江泥棒伊勢乞食
おうみどろぼういせこじき
merchants from Ise and Ōmi do not waste their money (unlike Edoites); robbers from Ōmi, beggars from Ise
逃がした魚は大きい
にがしたさかなはおおきい
the biggest fish is always the one that got away
逃げた魚は大きい
にげたさかなはおおきい
the biggest fish is always the one that got away
酒は百薬の長
さけはひゃくやくのちょう
good wine makes good blood; sake is the best of all medicines
釣り落とした魚は大きい
つりおとしたさかなはおおきい
the biggest fish is always the one that got away
降りかかる火の粉は払わねばならぬ
ふりかかるひのこははらわねばならぬ
you must protect yourself against any possible dangers; you have to brush off sparks that fall onto you
陰裏の豆もはじけ時
かげうらのまめもはじけどき
all girls eventually awaken to sex; even the seed growing in the shade will burst open
隣の糂粏味噌
となりのじんだみそ
the grass is always greener on the other side of the fence; the neighbour's salted rice bran paste (smells sweeter)
雨垂れ石を穿つ
あまだれいしをうがつ
slow but steady wins the race; constant effort will result in success; constant dripping wears away a stone
餅は餅屋
もちはもちや
every man knows his own business best; one should go to specialists for the best results; for rice cakes, (go to) the rice cake shop
鬼の目にも涙
おにのめにもなみだ
even the hardest of hearts can be moved to tears; a tear in the ogre's eye
鬼も十八番茶も出花
おにもじゅうはちばんちゃもでばな
just as even coarse tea tastes good when fresh, even homely girls look beautiful at the peak of their youth
魚は頭から腐る
さかなはあたまからくさる
the fish rots from the head; decay starts at the top
魚心あれば水心
うおごころあればみずごころ
kindness begets kindness; you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours; if a fish is kind to the water, the water will be kind to the fish
魚心あれば水心あり
うおごころあればみずごころあり
kindness begets kindness; you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours; if a fish is kind to the water, the water will be kind to the fish