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ことわざ・慣用句

244 件

日本語のことわざ、四字熟語、慣用句 — JMdict より。

ことわざ四字熟語慣用句
テーマ:すべて動物198体462自然244食べ物106感情100お金58時間77数字592色85
  • 犬の川端歩きいぬのかわばたあるきwindow-shopping without any money; going out and returning without having bought or eaten anything; dog's walk on the riverbank
  • 狼煙を上げるのろしをあげるto initiate an action; to start a campaign
  • 猿の尻笑いさるのしりわらいthe pot calling the kettle black; people who live in glass houses throwing stones; a monkey's laughter at (another monkey's) buttocks
  • 猿猴が月を取るえんこうがつきをとるto try and reach above one's station and fail; a monkey catches (a reflection of) the moon (in the water)
  • 猿猴月を取るえんこうつきをとるto try and reach above one's station and fail; to try and accomplish something beyond one's abilities and fail; a monkey tries to catch the moon (and drowns)
  • 畑水練はたけすいれんuseless book learning; knowing the theory but being able to put it into practice; practising swimming in a field
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畳の上の水練たたみのうえのすいれんuseless book learning; knowing the theory but being unable to put it into practice; practising swimming on a tatami mat
  • 畳水練たたみすいれんuseless book learning; knowing the theory but not being able to put it into practice; swim practice on a tatami mat
  • 白日の下にさらすはくじつのもとにさらすto bring to light; to expose (to the world)
  • 盆と正月ぼんとしょうがつtwo great things (happening at the same time)
  • 目の正月めのしょうがつfeast for one's eyes; sight as pleasing as the New Year
  • 盲亀の浮木もうきのふぼくunlikely event; rare occurrence
  • 石にかじりついてでもいしにかじりついてでもcome hell or high water
  • 石にかじりついてもいしにかじりついてもcome hell or high water
  • 石にしがみついてもいしにしがみついてもcome hell or high water
  • 石に枕し流れに漱ぐいしにまくらしながれにくちすすぐto live freely in the wilderness; to sleep on a pillow of stone and rinse one's mouth with river water
  • 石に漱ぎ流れに枕すいしにくちすすぎながれにまくらすto refuse stubbornly to admit one is wrong; to rinse one's mouth with a rock and rest one's head in a river
  • 石橋を叩いて渡るいしばしをたたいてわたるbeing excessively cautious; knocking on a strong stone bridge before crossing it
  • 碁盤の目ごばんのめgrid layout (e.g. of streets); grid pattern
  • 穴が開くほどあながあくほど(staring) piercingly; (looking) hard
  • 穴の開くほどあなのあくほど(staring) piercingly; (looking) hard
  • 空振り三振からぶりさんしん(several) vain attempts; failing despite giving one's best
  • 立て板に水たていたにみずeloquence; volubility; (like) water on a standing board
  • 筆を起こすふでをおこすto start writing (e.g. a book)
  • 管を以て天を窺うくだをもっててんをうかがうto have a narrow view of things; to look at the sky through a tube
  • 籠で水を汲むかごでみずをくむto bail out the ocean with a teaspoon; to scoop water with a basket
  • 絵に描いた餅えにかいたもちpie in the sky; castles in the air; drawing of a rice cake
  • 羽目を外すはめをはずすto go over the top; to act without restraint; to cut loose
  • 職場の花しょくばのはなfemale office worker; flower of the office
  • 肩で風を切るかたでかぜをきるto swagger; to strut; to be confident; to have no worries
  • 背水の陣はいすいのじんfighting with one's back to the wall; having burnt one's bridges; last stand; last-ditch effort
  • 脳みそを絞るのうみそをしぼるto rack one's brains
  • 脳内お花畑のうないおはなばたけhappy-go-lucky person; dreamer; someone with their head in the clouds; flower garden inside the brain
  • 腰だめこしだめstarting something without sufficient preparation; acting on a vague estimate (of the situation)
  • 腰を上げるこしをあげるto (finally) start to do something; to get off one's backside; to take action
  • 膿を出すうみをだすto force out corruption; to drive away misconduct; to clean up; to drain out pus
  • 花が咲くはながさくto become lively (esp. of conversation); to become animated; to experience a golden age
  • 花も実も有るはなもみもあるto have both the looks and the substance; to be a compassionate and just person; to be interesting and instructive
  • 花も恥らうはなもはじらうoutblooming even a flower (of a young girl); even the flower blushes (before her beauty)
  • 花より団子はなよりだんごfunction over aesthetics; dumplings over flowers
  • 花を咲かせるはなをさかせるto enliven (e.g. a conversation); to animate; to engage in enthusiastically; to become successful and well known
  • 花を持たせるはなをもたせるto let (someone) have the credit (for); to let (someone) hold the flowers
  • 草の根を分けて探すくさのねをわけてさがすto search every square inch; to search high and low
  • 草木もなびくくさきもなびくto bow (in great numbers) to a greater authority; to be drawn (en masse) to something attractive; even the plants yield
  • 草木も眠る丑三つ時くさきもねむるうしみつどきdead of night (when even the trees and plants sleep)
  • 華を去り実に就くかをさりじつにつくto seek results, not show; to discard the flower for the fruit
  • 蓋を開けるふたをあけるto open the lid (on); to make public; to start (something); to look at the results (consequences, outcome, effect); to look at the condition of something; to open (of a theatre)
  • 薪を抱いて火を救うたきぎをいだいてひをすくうhaving one's good intentions backfire dangerously; causing harm when trying to prevent it; trying to put out a fire while carrying kindling
  • 虎の尾を踏むとらのおをふむto play with fire; to do something very dangerous; to take a great risk; to step on a tiger's tail
  • 蛙の面に小便かえるのつらにしょうべんlike water off a duck's back; urine on a frog's face