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ことわざ・慣用句
1355 件
日本語のことわざ、四字熟語、慣用句 — JMdict より。
ことわざ
四字熟語
慣用句
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月夜に釜を抜かれる
つきよにかまをぬかれる
to make a blunder; to blunder; to have one's kettle stolen on a moonlit night
月夜の蟹
つきよのかに
something with no meat to it; something unsubstantial
服を着る
ふくをきる
to be the personification of
朝に夕べを謀らず
あしたにゆうべをはからず
taking things as they come (because one is too busy to plan ahead); dealing with things without thinking ahead; not planning for the evening in the morning
木から落ちた猿
きからおちたさる
person who has lost something they used to rely on; a monkey fallen from the tree
木で鼻をくくる
きではなをくくる
to be blunt; to be curt
木に竹を接ぐ
きにたけをつぐ
前へ
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次へ
to sew a fox's skin to the lion's; to graft a bamboo shoot on a tree
木に縁って魚を求む
きによってうおをもとむ
to be unable to accomplish something because one has chosen the wrong method; to ask for the impossible; to look for fish by climbing a tree
木に縁りて魚を求む
きによりてうおをもとむ
to be unable to accomplish something because one has chosen the wrong method; to ask for the impossible; to look for fish by climbing a tree
木を見て森を見ず
きをみてもりをみず
to not see the forest for the trees; to not see the wood for the trees; to be caught up with trivial matters and lose sight of the big picture
木仏金仏石仏
きぶつかなぶついしぼとけ
inflexible people; heartless people; Buddhist images of wood, metal, and stone
末席を汚す
まっせきをけがす
to have the honour of being present (at a meeting, etc.); to have the honour of being a member (of a society, etc.); to soil the lowest seat by one's presence
本腰を入れる
ほんごしをいれる
to set about in earnest; to make a strenuous effort; to put one's back into (doing)
朱を入れる
しゅをいれる
to retouch; to correct
机を並べる
つくえをならべる
to work together (in the same class, workplace, etc.); to be classmates; to sit side by side; to put (one's) desks side by side
杓子で腹を切る
しゃくしではらをきる
to do something impossible; to disembowel oneself with a ladle
杖とも柱とも頼む
つえともはしらともたのむ
to count on someone as the only support
束になってかかる
たばになってかかる
to attack all in a bunch; to attack all at once
板につく
いたにつく
to get used to; to become accustomed to; to be at home (on the stage)
枕を濡らす
まくらをぬらす
to cry in bed; to cry oneself to sleep; to weep secretly in bed; to moisten one's pillow (with one's tears)
枕を高くして寝る
まくらをたかくしてねる
to sleep in peace; to sleep without fear
枕を高くして眠る
まくらをたかくしてねむる
to sleep in peace; to sleep without fear
柳は緑、花は紅
やなぎはみどり、はなはくれない
natural state; being unspoilt by human touch; willows are green, flowers are crimson; spring is beautiful; things are different by nature; all things have their characteristics
株が上がる
かぶがあがる
to rise in esteem; to become popular
株を守る
くいをまもる
to hold fast to one's ways; to be overly conservative; to not get with the times; to guard the tree stub
根が生える
ねがはえる
to be unmovable; to be well-established; to take root
根を張る
ねをはる
to take root (of an ideology, etc.); to put down roots; to settle down (in a place)
桁が違う
けたがちがう
to be on a (completely) different level; to be on a different scale; to be in a different league; to be of a different order of magnitude; to stand no comparison
桜咲く
さくらさく
to pass an exam
桜散る
さくらちる
to fail an exam
梅に鶯
うめにうぐいす
match made in heaven; perfect match; great coupling; bush warbler in a plum tree (a common motif in poetry and classical Japanese painting)
梯子を外される
はしごをはずされる
to be left lonely at the top; to be left high and dry by one's friends; to be abandoned by one's supporters; to have the rug pulled from under one; to have the ladder pulled out from under one
梵天丸もかくありたい
ぼんてんまるもかくありたい
I wish the same for myself
棒に振る
ぼうにふる
to waste; to sacrifice; to spoil; to ruin; to lose; to forfeit
棚からぼた餅
たなからぼたもち
sudden windfall; unexpected piece of good luck; azuki-covered mochi (fallen) from a shelf
棚に上げる
たなにあげる
to shut one's eyes to (one's own faults, etc.); to pretend not to see; to pay no attention to; to forget; to fail to notice; to put on a shelf
森のバター
もりのバター
avocado; forest butter
棺を蓋いて事定まる
かんをおおいてことさだまる
a person's worth is assessed only when their coffin is sealed
楔を刺す
くさびをさす
to make sure (of); to drive in a wedge
業を煮やす
ごうをにやす
to lose one's temper; to lose patience; to have enough; to be exasperated; to become irritated; to get fed up
楽毛
らくげ
rapid growth of hair when one is relaxed
楽髪
らくがみ
rapid growth of hair when one is relaxed
槍玉に挙げる
やりだまにあげる
to make an example of; to make a victim of; to hold up someone (something) to ridicule; to single out someone for criticism
権兵衛が種蒔きゃ烏がほじくる
ごんべえがたねまきゃからすがほじくる
spoiling someone's work; useless effort; labouring in vain; if a peasant sows seeds, the crows will dig them up
横串
よこぐし
coordination across separate sectors (of an organization, division, etc.); cross-boundary linkage; horizontal integration
横板に雨垂れ
よこいたにあまだれ
halting speech; stammering; (like) rain water (slowly) dripping off a horizontal board
横槌で庭を掃く
よこづちでにわをはく
to hurriedly prepare one's home for guests; to clean one's garden with a mallet
機械の心
きかいのこころ
devious mind; sinister thinking; scheming
欲の皮が突っ張る
よくのかわがつっぱる
to be greedy
正直の頭に神宿る
しょうじきのこうべにかみやどる
honesty is the best policy; honesty pays; God dwells in an honest heart