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ことわざ・慣用句
633 件
日本語のことわざ、四字熟語、慣用句 — JMdict より。
ことわざ
四字熟語
慣用句
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百花繚乱
ひゃっかりょうらん
a gathering of many beautiful women (talented people); simultaneous emergence of many talents and achievements; hundred flowers blooming in profusion
百鬼夜行
ひゃっきやぎょう
nightly procession of monsters, spirits, etc.; veritable pandemonium; large number of people plotting and doing evil; creepy characters roaming about
益者三友
えきしゃさんゆう
three kinds of beneficial friends: straightforward, sincere, and well-informed ones
直立不動
ちょくりつふどう
standing at attention; standing stiffly upright
真一文字
まいちもんじ
straight line; beeline
真実一路
しんじついちろ
path of sincerity
知行合一
ちこうごういつ
前へ
11 / 13 ページ
次へ
awareness comes only through practice
矯角殺牛
きょうかくさつぎゅう
trying to straighten the horns of a bull, and killing it in the process; trying to correct a small defect and ruining the whole thing; the cure is worse than the disease
破顔一笑
はがんいっしょう
smiling broadly
磨穿鉄硯
ませんてっけん
showing unyielding diligence in one's studies; wearing a hole through one's metal inkstone from constant studying
社交辞令
しゃこうじれい
something said for politeness' sake; diplomatic language; honeyed words; lip service; empty compliment
祭政一致
さいせいいっち
unity of church and state; theocracy
秋風落莫
しゅうふうらくばく
forlorn and helpless; lonely and desolate
空々寂々
くうくうじゃくじゃく
deserted and lonesome; quiet and alone; innocent and nonattached; All is void
窮鼠噛猫
きゅうそごうびょう
a cornered rat will bite the cat; one who is cornered will fight like a devil
竹林の七賢
ちくりんのしちけん
Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove; group of 3rd-century Qingtan scholars, writers, and musicians
笑止千万
しょうしせんばん
highly ridiculous; quite absurd
箪食瓢飲
たんしひょういん
simple food and drink; being content with a frugal life; a bamboo dish of rice and a gourd of drink
籠鳥檻猿
ろうちょうかんえん
denied freedom (of how to live one's life); living like a caged bird
粉骨砕身
ふんこつさいしん
making one's best exertions
精励恪勤
せいれいかっきん
assiduousness; attending diligently to one's study or duties
精神一到
せいしんいっとう
concentration of mind; mental concentration (on some task)
精神統一
せいしんとういつ
concentration of mind; mental concentration (on some task)
精進潔斎
しょうじんけっさい
purifying oneself (religiously) by abstaining from eating meat
純一無雑
じゅんいつむざつ
pure and unadulterated; pure in heart; simplehearted
紫電一閃
しでんいっせん
flash of lightning; flash of a sword; brandishing a sword
終始一貫
しゅうしいっかん
consistently; unchangingly; throughout
綱紀粛正
こうきしゅくせい
enforcement of official discipline; tightening of discipline; eliminating corruption among government officials
緊張緩和
きんちょうかんわ
easing of tensions; detente; thaw
緊褌一番
きんこんいちばん
gird oneself up
縦横無尽
じゅうおうむじん
freely; right and left; as one pleases
罵詈讒謗
ばりざんぼう
reviling; vilification; abusive language; lashing someone using abusive language; speaking abusively of someone
義理一遍
ぎりいっぺん
perfunctory; going-through-the-motions-sort of (invitation, gift, etc.)
羽化登仙
うかとうせん
a sense of release (as if one had wings and were riding on air)
翻然大悟
ほんぜんたいご
suddenly seeing the light; it suddenly dawning upon one
脚下照顧
きゃっかしょうこ
look carefully where your own footsteps fall; seek enlightenment by knowing yourself and not by watching others; know thyself
臥薪嘗胆
がしんしょうたん
going through thick and thin to attain one's objective; enduring unspeakable hardships for the sake of vengeance
臨機応変
りんきおうへん
adapting oneself to the requirements of the moment; playing by ear; ad hoc approach
自作自演
じさくじえん
performing a part in one's own play; playing a musical piece that one has written; doing everything by oneself (from preparation to execution); put-up job; charade; sock-puppeting (i.e. pretending to be more than one person on the Internet)
自分勝手
じぶんかって
selfishness; egotism; egoism; (being) self-centered; without consulting; (doing) as one pleases
自力更生
じりきこうせい
working out one's salvation by own efforts; rehabilitating oneself by one's own efforts; rectifying one's ways of life without relying on others' help
自問自答
じもんじとう
answering one's own question; wondering to oneself; soliloquizing; soliloquising
自学自習
じがくじしゅう
teaching oneself; learning by oneself; self-study
自家薬籠
じかやくろう
(something that is) available for use at any time; (someone who is) at one's beck and call; (something over which) one has complete mastery
自己撞着
じこどうちゃく
self-contradiction; self-inconsistency
自己演出
じこえんしゅつ
staging oneself for effect; presenting oneself in a favorable light
自己韜晦
じことうかい
concealing one's talents, position, status, intentions, etc.
自己顕示
じこけんじ
making oneself conspicuous; pressing one's own cause
自業自得
じごうじとく
paying for one's mistakes; getting one's just deserts; suffering the consequences (of one's own actions); reap what you sow
自画自賛
じがじさん
singing one's own praises; praising one's own wares